Explore The Ice Caves at Wisconsin's Apostle Islands
NOTE: The ice caves form under specific winter conditions that are not guaranteed each season. Visit the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore's Facebook page for the most current information. In the meantime, read about what the caves are like when safely frozen solid, and take in the area's winter beauty along miles of mainland hiking trails.
What Are the Apostle Islands Ice Caves?
Wisconsin’s 21 Apostle Islands are scattered offshore from Bayfield in Lake Superior. When winter temperatures allow, the sea caves and rock formations on some of the islands become stunning ice caves and are reachable by crossing the Great Lake about a mile on foot.
Park officials will carefully monitor the ice conditions and update the public when this hike is safe. Even when conditions are right, you and your crew may feel the water moving below, and conditions can change quickly.
The Apostle Islands mainland ice caves feature some of the most spectacular cliffs and sea caves found in the Great Lakes. The features are different every year, as is the route to see them.
According to the National Park Service, the caves are a “fairyland of needle-like icicles.” The ice formations change from chamber to chamber and from day to day. The beautiful rock formations hanging above you and jutting up from the ground below will be covered by ice, creating a show-stopping display. Inside the caves, you may even be able to see to the bottom of the lake.
How to Access the Ice Caves
Be prepared for a 2-6 mile walk across the ice, depending on how far you want to explore. Dress for the weather and keep in mind there are steep steps going down to the caves. There are plenty of options for lodging and restaurants in Washburn, Bayfield and Iron River, or stay on Madeline Island for a special adventure. Use Sea Caves Watch to see real-time images of conditions at the Mainland Sea Caves.
Tips for Visiting the Apostle Islands Ice Caves
- View the Apostle Island Ice Caves FAQ.
- Reference your own map of the ice cave area.
- Keep safety in mind at all times. Watch for newly formed cracks, slushy areas or thin spots in the ice.
- Wear sturdy, waterproof boots.
- Wear warm clothes and be prepared for cold temperatures.
- Carry a ski pole and wear ice cleats to help prevent slipping.
- Watch for falling ice.
Nearby Mainland Hikes
If conditions aren’t quite right, there are still many scenic spots to witness winter magic. Frog Bay Tribal National Park includes almost 4,000 feet of undeveloped Lake Superior shoreline that shimmers with its own unique ice formations.
Your group can also discover nearby waterfalls that transform into ice sculptures each winter and make for unforgettable photo-ops.
Keep the adventure going by enjoying these wonderful winter hikes in Wisconsin.
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